Authors: Tayana Soukup; Rachel E Davis; Maria Baldellou Lopez; Andy Healey; Carolina Estevao; Daisy Fancourt; Paola Dazzan; Carmine Pariante; Hannah Dye; Tim Osborn; Rebecca Bind; Kristi Sawyer; Lavinia Rebecchini; Katie Hazelgrove; Alexandra Burton; Manonmani Manoharan; Rosie Perkins; Aleksandra Podlewska; Ray Chaudhuri; Fleur Derbyshire-Fox; Alison Hartley; Anthony Woods; Nikki Crane; Ioannis Bakolis; Nick Sevdalis · Research
Can Arts Interventions Help People with Postnatal Depression and Parkinson's Disease?
A groundbreaking study explores how singing and dance programs could be scaled up to help more people with postnatal depression and Parkinson's disease
Source: Soukup T, Davis RE, Baldellou Lopez M, et al. Study protocol: randomised controlled hybrid type 2 trial evaluating the scale-up of two arts interventions for postnatal depression and Parkinson's disease. BMJ Open 2022;12:e055691. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055691
What you need to know
- Arts interventions like singing and dance have shown promise for improving physical and mental health outcomes
- Two programs - singing for postnatal depression and ballet for Parkinson’s disease - are being tested at scale
- If successful, these programs could become widely available through the healthcare system
The Power of Arts in Healthcare
Picture this: A group of new mothers, each cradling their babies, coming together to sing lullabies and uplifting songs. Or imagine people with Parkinson’s disease gracefully moving to music in a dance studio, their symptoms temporarily eased through the power of movement. These aren’t just feel-good activities - they represent a growing movement to harness the arts for improving health outcomes.
Why These Programs Matter
Postnatal depression affects 10-20% of new mothers, while Parkinson’s disease impacts over 145,000 people in the UK alone. Traditional treatments like medication, while helpful, have limitations. Many mothers are reluctant to take antidepressants while nursing, and Parkinson’s medications primarily target motor symptoms while neglecting other quality-of-life impacts.
This is where arts interventions come in. “Melodies for Mums” brings mothers together for weekly singing sessions, while “Dance for Parkinson’s” offers ballet classes adapted for people with the condition. Early research shows these programs can reduce depression symptoms, improve motor function, and help participants feel more connected to others.
A Scientific Approach to Scaling Up
While the benefits of arts programs are becoming clearer, making them widely available through the healthcare system is challenging. This study takes a systematic approach to understand how these programs can be successfully implemented at scale.
The researchers are examining:
- How to make the programs accessible to more people
- What training and resources are needed
- The costs involved and potential cost savings to the healthcare system
- How to ensure consistent quality as programs expand
- Ways to integrate arts interventions into standard medical care
Evidence-Based Innovation
This isn’t just wishful thinking - it’s rigorous science. The study will track outcomes for over 500 participants randomly assigned to either receive the arts intervention or standard care. The researchers will measure both health improvements and implementation factors like acceptability, feasibility and costs.
What This Means for You
If successful, this research could transform how we treat certain health conditions:
- For new mothers: Access to supportive singing groups could provide an alternative or complement to medication for postnatal depression
- For people with Parkinson’s: Dance classes could become a standard part of treatment, helping with both physical symptoms and quality of life
- For healthcare providers: Clear evidence and implementation guidance for offering arts interventions
- For the healthcare system: New cost-effective treatment options that could reduce reliance on medication alone
Conclusions
- Arts interventions show real promise for improving health outcomes
- This study will provide a roadmap for making programs available at scale
- Success could lead to arts activities becoming a standard treatment option through healthcare systems